Greenlandic Females Claim Judicial Triumph over Battle against the Danish State over Forced Contraceptive Coil Affair.
Victims of a historical program in which thousands comprising Greenlandic women and girls were covertly implanted using contraceptive coils absent informed permission have claimed a win in their legal fight against Copenhagen.
Officials have confirmed that they are now entitled to financial redress from a settlement fund.
Parliamentary Agreement Reached
Folketinget, and the government, finalized a deal that entitles an estimated 4,500 Greenlandic women to claim kr. 300,000 (£35,000) each.
This announcement follows a lengthy battle led by 143 women who filed a lawsuit seeking compensation over the pain and suffering they had endured, which they said constituted a breach of their human rights.
Colonial Context
The Danish state administered Greenland as a colony until 1953 maintaining authority over its healthcare system into the late 20th century.
In September, following a long period of failing to acknowledge these actions, Denmark issued a formal expression of regret. The country's leader expressed sorrow over the “systemic discrimination” against women and girls within the state medical apparatus.
“These actions caused major impacts on the affected women who suffered both physical and psychological harm,” said a government minister.
Redress Procedure Details
The health ministry stated those who were given the procedure covertly between 1960 and 1991 can apply for payment starting next year. The law will come into force by mid-year.
According to the findings from a independent investigation of contraceptive practices from that era, an estimated four and a half thousand individuals are potentially entitled to the fund.
For eligibility, the women will need to:
- Submit a “plausible account” of the incident.
- Demonstrate they resided on the island during the specified timeframe.
- Declare on oath that they had no awareness nor gave permission for the procedure.
Perspectives of Victims
One of the plaintiffs, who was fourteen at the time she was instructed to report to the hospital for no clear reason, described it like a violation.
“Our activism publicly to the media proved effective,” she said. “We started two years ago resulting in within three years we got an apology plus financial acknowledgment.”
A different perspective shared satisfaction, saying, “This is a positive outcome. As my mother put it: it's a victory.” While some believe the amount should have been higher, they expressed contentment regarding the acknowledgment of past events.
Ministerial Responses
An Inuit minister described the compensation as “long overdue”. Stating clearly, “It is not primarily financial. It concerns recognition of the hurt and the very severe implications.”
A Danish health minister conceded the scandal was a “dark chapter within the joint past”, noting while redress “cannot remove the pain for survivors” but it “serves to recognize and express regret over what they endured.”